\u5c11\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0eCu\uff08NO3\uff092\u548cAgNO3\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u4e09\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\uff09\uff0c\u94c1\u53ea\u4f1a\u548cAgNO3\u53cd\u5e94\u5417\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u7f6e\u6362\u4f18\u5148\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b<\/a><\/p>\n\u94c1\u7c89\u7f6e\u6362\u94dc\u600e\u6837\u63a7\u5236\u7837<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u8fdb\u884c\u94c1\u7c89\u7f6e\u6362\u94dc\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7837\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7f6e\u6362\u6548\u679c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u7837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u7cbe\u9009\u539f\u6599\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u542b\u7837\u6216\u7837\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u94dc\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u4ece\u6e90\u5934\u4e0a\u63a7\u5236\u7837\u7684\u6444\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5145\u5206\u4e86\u89e3\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u94c1\u7c89\u7f6e\u6362\u94dc\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\u7837\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5de5\u827a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91c7\u53d6\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u9002\u5f53\u6dfb\u52a0\u6291\u5236\u5242\uff1a\u5728\u7f6e\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u6291\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u786b\u5316\u94a0\u3001\u67e0\u6aac\u9178\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u7837\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7837\u5bf9\u7f6e\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7837\u5bf9\u7f6e\u6362\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u591a\u6b21\u7f6e\u6362\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u7837\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\u7f6e\u6362\uff0c\u4ee5\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u4f4e\u7837\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f6e\u6362\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
6. \u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u5728\u7f6e\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ea7\u51fa\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u7837\u542b\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u5ba2\u6237\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
7. \u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\uff1a\u5bf9\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u4e13\u4e1a\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5bf9\u7837\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
8. \u73af\u4fdd\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7b49\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7837\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7cbe\u9009\u539f\u6599\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u6291\u5236\u5242\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u591a\u6b21\u7f6e\u6362\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u4ee5\u53ca\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u94c1\u7c89\u7f6e\u6362\u94dc\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u5e76\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u671f\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6536\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u5566\u6536\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u5566<\/p>\n
\u628a\u8db3\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u6295\u5230H2SO4\u548cCuSO4\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u53cd\u5e94\u540e<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u4e24\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u94c1\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8bbe\u6d88\u8017xmol\u94c1\uff0c\u5373\u7c89\u672b\u8d28\u91cf\u51cf\u5c1156x\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u94c1\u7f6e\u6362\u94dc\uff0c\u8bbe\u6d88\u8017ymol\u94c1\uff0c\u5373\u7c89\u672b\u8d28\u91cf\u589e\u52a08y\u3002<\/p>\n
\u524d\u540e\u8d28\u91cf\u76f8\u7b49\u53738y=56x\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b97\u51fay=7x\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8db3\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u5145\u5206\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u6070\u597d\u53cd\u5e94\u5b8c\uff0c\u5219\u539f\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u91cf2x\uff0c\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50y\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4e3a2:7<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u52a0\u5165\u5230Cu(NO3),AgNO3\u6df7\u5408\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d,\u5145\u5206\u53cd\u5e94\u540e\u8fc7\u6ee4,\u5219\u6ee4\u51fa\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u7ec4\u6210<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u987a\u5e8f\u8868\u5e94\u8be5\u5c31\u5f88\u597d\u505a\u4e86\uff0cFe\u662f\u5148\u7f6e\u6362Ag\uff0c\u518d\u7f6e\u6362Cu\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\uff1aFe,Cu,Ag Fe\u5927\u5927\u7684\u8fc7\u91cf<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\uff1aCu,AgFe\u53ea\u8db3\u591f\u5168\u90e8\u7f6e\u6362Ag\uff0c\u521a\u597d\u5b8c\u5168\u7f6e\u6362Cu\u6216\u8005\u90e8\u5206\u7f6e\u6362Cu<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\uff1aAgFe\u53ea\u80fd\u5c11\u90e8\u5206\u7f6e\u6362\u6216\u8005\u521a\u597d\u5b8c\u5168\u7f6e\u6362Ag<\/p>\n
Fe+2AgNO3=Fe(NO3)2+2Ag<\/p>\n
Fe+Cu(NO3)2=Cu+Fe(NO3)2<\/p>\n
\u5c11\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0eCu\uff08NO3\uff092\u548cAgNO3\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u4e09\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\uff09\uff0c\u94c1\u53ea\u4f1a\u548cAgNO3\u53cd\u5e94\u5417\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u7f6e\u6362\u4f18\u5148\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6eb6\u8d28\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4f18\u5148\u548c\u785d\u9178\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u7f6e\u6362\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u548c\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u7f6e\u6362\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f6e\u6362\u4f18\u5148\uff0c\u4ece\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u6765\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u67092Ag+ +Cu=cu2+ +2Ag+ <\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff1aAg+>Cu2+<\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u4f18\u5148\u548c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6216\u8005\u4ece\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u653e\u7535\u987a\u5e8f\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u4f18\u5148\u7f6e\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u6765\u7406\u89e3\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u94c1\u8fdb\u5165\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u7f6e\u6362\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53c8\u56e0\u4e3a\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u4f1a\u9a6c\u4e0a\u628a\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\u53c8\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u94dc\u5355\u8d28\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u7f6e\u6362\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u7f6e\u6362\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u7f6e\u6362\u51fa\u94dc\u5355\u8d28<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u94c1\u7c89\u7f6e\u6362\u94dc\u600e\u6837\u63a7\u5236\u7837\u76ee\u5f55 \u94c1\u7c89\u7f6e\u6362\u94dc\u600e\u6837\u63a7\u5236\u7837 \u628a\u8db3\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u6295\u5230H2SO4\u548cCuSO4\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u53cd\u5e94\u540e \u5c06 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhtfnews"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10413"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10413"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10414,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10413\/revisions\/10414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}