{"id":14632,"date":"2024-10-29T02:35:38","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T18:35:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/?p=14632"},"modified":"2024-10-29T02:35:38","modified_gmt":"2024-10-28T18:35:38","slug":"%e9%95%81%e7%b2%89%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%b0%91%e9%87%8f%e9%93%81%e7%b2%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/newcenter\/hytfnews\/14632.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9541\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9541\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u9541\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89<\/a><\/p>\n

\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269<\/a><\/p>\n

\u9541\u7c89\u94c1\u7c89\u98df\u76d0\u653e\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d<\/a><\/p>\n

\u628a\u5c11\u91cf\u9541\u7c89\u6295\u5165\u8db3\u91cf\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d<\/a><\/p>\n

\u9541\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u9541\u7c89\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u79bb\u4e24\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1. **\u78c1\u94c1\u5206\u79bb\u6cd5**\uff1a\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u78c1\u6027\uff0c\u9541\u7c89\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u78c1\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u78c1\u94c1\u5c06\u94c1\u7c89\u4ece\u9541\u7c89\u4e2d\u5438\u51fa\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    **\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6cd5<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    – **\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u6216\u7a00\u76d0\u9178**\uff1a\u94c1\u548c\u9541\u90fd\u4e0e\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u6216\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6c22\uff0c\u4f46\u9541\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u94c1\u5feb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u9541\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u672a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    – **\u6d53\u786b\u9178**\uff1a\u94c1\u5728\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u4e2d\u4e0d\u949d\u5316\uff0c\u9541\u4e0e\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u9541\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u79bb\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u9541\u7c89\uff0c\u4f46\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3. **\u7535\u89e3\u6cd5**\uff1a\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u9541\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7535\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u9541\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u7535\u4f4d\u4f4e\u4e8e\u94c1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9541\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fd8\u539f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u89e3\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u9541\u7c89\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4. **\u5316\u5b66\u6c89\u6dc0\u6cd5**\uff1a\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u8fc7\u91cf\u7684\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u9541\u7c89\u4e0d\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c89\u6dc0\u5206\u79bb\u94c1\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    5. **\u7269\u7406\u5206\u79bb\u6cd5**\uff1a\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u9541\u7c89\u9897\u7c92\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7b5b\u5b50\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7269\u7406\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5b9e\u9645\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3001\u6240\u9700\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3001\u6210\u672c\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u78c1\u4f53\u5206\u79bb\u6cd5\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u6700\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3*\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u5176\u914d\u65b9\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3001\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u3001\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1a\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u78c1\u6027\uff1a\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u78c1\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u9541\u7c89\u6ca1\u6709\u78c1\u6027\u3002\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u94c1\u7c89\u542b\u91cf\u8d8a\u9ad8\u78c1\u6027\u8d8a\u5f3a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff1a\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u4e2d\u751f\u9508\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u7194\u70b9\uff1a\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u4ecb\u4e8e\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u94c1\u7c89\u542b\u91cf\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7194\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    5.\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\uff1a\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u4ecb\u4e8e\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u94c1\u7c89\u542b\u91cf\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u673a\u68b0\u6df7\u5408\u6cd5\uff1a\u5c06\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u68b0\u6405\u62cc\u5145\u5206\u6df7\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u7194\u5316\u6cd5\uff1a\u5c06\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7194\u5316\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u51b7\u5374\u51dd\u56fa\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u6cd5\uff1a\u5c06\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\uff1a\u5728\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u94dc\u5408\u91d1\uff1a\u5728\u94dc\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\uff1a\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u96f6\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u51cf\u8f7b\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\uff1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6563\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    5.\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\uff1a\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

\u56db<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u4f18\u826f\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5236\u5907\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5c06\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9541\u7c89\u94c1\u7c89\u98df\u76d0\u653e\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3*\u63a2\u7d22\u9541\u7c89\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u98df\u76d0\u6c34\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u968f\u7740\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u63a2\u7a76\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5b66\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5c06\u9541\u7c89\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u98df\u76d0\u653e\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u673a\u5236\u548c\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9541\u7c89\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u98df\u76d0\uff0c\u6c34<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u51c6\u5907<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u9541\u7c89\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u3001\u98df\u76d0\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u8bd5\u7ba1\u3001\u954a\u5b50\u3001\u6ef4\u7ba1\u7b49\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5668\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8bd5\u7ba1\uff0c\u954a\u5b50\uff0c\u6ef4\u7ba1<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u5c06\u4e00\u4e9b\u9541\u7c89\u653e\u5165\u8bd5\u7ba1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u7528\u5438\u7ba1\u5411\u8bd5\u7ba1\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u5c11\u91cf\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u89c2\u5bdf\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u91cd\u590d\u6b65\u9aa41 ~ 3\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u628a\u94c1\u7c89\u653e\u5165\u8bd5\u7ba1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    5.\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u98df\u76d0\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u76d0\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    6.\u5c06\u9541\u7c89\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u98df\u76d0\u540c\u65f6\u653e\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e09\u8005\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u9541\u7c89\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u98df\u76d0\uff0c\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u8c61\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u5c06\u9541\u7c89\u653e\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u5e76\u4f34\u968f\u6563\u70ed\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u9541\u4e0e\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Mg + 2h \uff1fO\u2192Mg\uff08OH\uff09\u5417\uff1f\u662f+ H\u5417\uff1f\u2191<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u5c06\u94c1\u7c89\u653e\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u82db\u523b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u76d0\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1a\u5c06\u76d0\u52a0\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u76d0\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u6eb6\u89e3\u6210\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u98df\u76d0\uff08\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\uff09\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u5c06\u9541\u7c89\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u3001\u98df\u76d0\u540c\u65f6\u653e\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u5c06\u9541\u7c89\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u3001\u98df\u76d0\u540c\u65f6\u653e\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u9541\u7c89\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u800c\u94c1\u7c89\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u98df\u76d0\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u6162\uff0c\u98df\u76d0\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u6eb6\u89e3<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u7ed3\u679c\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u6162\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u98df\u76d0\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u98df\u76d0\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\uff0c\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u751f\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5316\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u9541\u7c89\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u98df\u76d0\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a2\u7a76\u591a\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u628a\u5c11\u91cf\u9541\u7c89\u6295\u5165\u8db3\u91cf\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3*\u9541\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u63a2\u7d22<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u76d0\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5c06\u5c11\u91cf\u9541\u7c89\u6ce8\u5165\u8db3\u91cf\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff08\u7845\u94c1\u3001FeCl3\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u5370\u67d3\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u9541\uff08Mg\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u3002\u5c06\u9541\u7c89\u653e\u5165\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u63a2\u7a76\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u73b0\u8c61\u53ca\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u52a0\u6df1\u5bf9\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e0e\u76d0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [2fec_3 + 3mg rightarrow 2fe + 3mgcl_2]<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9541\u5c06\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u4e2d\u7684\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a\u9541\u79bb\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u51c6\u5907\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5668\u6750\uff1a\u70e7\u676f\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u68d2\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u79e4\u3001\u954a\u5b50\u3001\u5438\u7ba1\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u3001\u9541\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u53d6\u5c11\u91cf\u9541\u7c89\uff0c\u653e\u5165\u70e7\u676f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u7528\u5438\u7ba1\u5728\u70e7\u676f\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u68d2\u6405\u62cc\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    5.\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u9541\u7c89\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\u7531\u9ec4\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002\u6ce1\u6cab\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u8868\u9762\u4ea7\u751f\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u6eb6\u6db2\u5e95\u90e8\u4ea7\u751f\u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\uff0c\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u589e\u591a\u5f62\u6210\u8584\u819c\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u9010\u6e10\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6c22\u548c\u9541\u79bb\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [Mg + 2h ^+ rightarrow Mg^{2+} + h_2]\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u6c22\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u4f7f\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u6c34\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [fel_3 + 3h_2 rightleftharpoos Fe(oh_3 + 3hcl]\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f7f\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u989c\u8272\u7531\u9ec4\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u6c22\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u4f7f\u6eb6\u6db2\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u548c\u9541\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u6c22\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u4f7f\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\u7531\u9ec4\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u76d0\u6eb6\u6db2\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6269\u5c55\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\u6d53\u5ea6\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u6bd4\u8f83\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u950c\uff0c\u94dd\u7b49\uff09\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u63a2\u7a76\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u9541\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u5bf9\u8bfb\u8005\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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